日记 [2007年01月22日]QMAIL服务器完整安装手册-4

2007-01-22 21:38:51

Part 10 - Uninstalling Sendmail/Postfix
卸载其他邮件MTA软件如sendmail和postfix
rpm -qa | grep sendmail
/etc/rc.d/init.d/sendmail stop
rpm -e --nodeps sendmail-x.x.x.x
rpm -e --nodeps sendmail-doc-x.x.x.x
rpm -e --nodeps sendmail-devel-x.x.x.x
rpm -e --nodeps sendmail-cf-x.x.x.x
rpm -qa | grep postfix

/etc/rc.d/init.d/postfix stop

rpm -e --nodeps postfix-x.x-x

ln -s /var/qmail/bin/sendmail /usr/lib/sendmail

ln -s /var/qmail/bin/sendmail /usr/sbin/sendmail

Part 11 - Starting qmail

安装脚本检查

/downloads/qmailrocks/scripts/util/qmr_inst_check

如果没有问题会现实检测成功

qmailctl stop

qmailctl start

qmailctl stat可以看到qmail的各个服务的状态

然后测试POP3和SMTP服务是否正常

telnet localhost 110

you should see something like this:

Trying 192.168.1.10...
Connected to 192.168.1.10.
Escape character is '^]'.
+OK <16658.1054485137@yourserver.com>
user postmaster@mydomain.com
+OK
pass your_password
+OK
quit
+OK
Connection closed by foreign host.

telnet localhost 25

Trying 127.0.0.1...
Connected to localhost.
Escape character is '^]'.
220 somewhere.anywhere.com ESMTP
ehlo localhost
250-somewhere.anywhere.com
250-AUTH LOGIN CRAM-MD5 PLAIN
250-AUTH=LOGIN CRAM-MD5 PLAIN
250-STARTTLS
250-PIPELINING
250 8BITMIME
starttls
220 ready for tls
quit
quit
Connection closed by foreign host.
[root@somewhere control]#

如果符合以上显示说明pop3和smpt服务正常
Part 12 - Installing Courier-imap/imaps with Courierpassd

cd /downloads/qmailrocks/

tar jxvf courier-authlib-0.55.tar.bz2

cd courier-authlib-0.55

./configure --prefix=/usr/local --exec-prefix=/usr/local --with-authvchkpw --without-authldap --without-authmysql --disable-root-check --with-ssl --with-authchangepwdir=/usr/local/libexec/authlib --with-redhat

make && make check

make install-strip && make install-configure

vi /etc/rc.local添加如下行

/usr/local/sbin/authdaemond start

建立一个非root用户bsmith

useradd bsmith

cd /downloads/qmailrocks/

tar jxvf courier-imap-4.0.2.tar.bz2

chown -R bsmith:wheel courier-imap-4.0.2

cd /downloads/qmailrocks/courier-imap-4.0.2

su bsmith

./configure --prefix=/usr/local --exec-prefix=/usr/local --with-authvchkpw --without-authldap --without-authmysql --disable-root-check --with-ssl --with-authchangepwdir=/usr/local/libexec/authlib --with-redhat

make && make check

exit

make install-strip && make install-configure

生成证书

/usr/local/sbin/mkimapdcert

vi /usr/local/etc/imapd.cnf

修改 postmaser@example.com 为管理员邮箱

vi /usr/local/etc/imapd

查找此行并修改为 IMAPDSTART=YES

MAXPERIP=4 把4改成更大的数字例如10

vi /usr/local/etc/imapd-ssl

查找此行并修改为 IMAPDSSLSTART=YES

TLS_CERTFILE=/usr/local/share/imapd.pem

vi /usr/local/etc/authlib/authdaemonrc

修改27行为authmodulelist="authvchkpw"

cp /usr/local/libexec/imapd.rc /etc/rc.d/init.d/imap

cp /usr/local/libexec/imapd-ssl.rc /etc/rc.d/init.d/imaps

/usr/local/sbin/authdaemond stop

/usr/local/sbin/authdaemond start

/etc/rc.d/init.d/imap stop

/etc/rc.d/init.d/imaps stop

/etc/rc.d/init.d/imap start

/etc/rc.d/init.d/imaps start

测试IMAP服务

telnet localhost 143

Trying 192.168.1.10...
Connected to 192.168.1.10.
Escape character is '^]'.
* OK [CAPABILITY IMAP4rev1 UIDPLUS CHILDREN NAMESPACE THREAD=ORDEREDSUBJECT THREAD=REFERENCES SORT QUOTA IDLE STARTTLS] Courier-IMAP ready. Copyright 1998-2003 Double Precision, Inc. See COPYING for distribution information.
a login postmaster@mydomain.com my_password
a OK LOGIN Ok. (successful login!)
a logout (logs you out)
* BYE Courier-IMAP server shutting down
a OK LOGOUT completed
Connection closed by foreign host.

出现以上提示说明IMAP服务正常

cd /downloads/qmailrocks

tar zxvf courierpassd-1.1.0-RC1.tar.gz

cd courierpassd-1.1.0-RC1

./configure

make && make install

cd /etc/xinetd.d

建立vi courierpassd

service courierpassd
{
port = 106
socket_type = stream
protocol = tcp
user = root
server = /usr/local/sbin/courierpassd
server_args = -s imap
wait = no
only_from = 127.0.0.1
instances = 4
disable = no
}

编辑 /etc/services并添加如下内容

vi /etc/services

courierpassd 106/tcp #for /etc/xinetd.d/courierpassd

重启xinetd服务 /etc/rc.d/init.d/xinetd restart

测试

telnet localhost 106

Trying 127.0.0.1...
Connected to localhost.
Escape character is '^]'.
200 courierpassd v0.30 hello, who are you?
user postmaster@mydomain.com
200 Your password please.
pass my_password
200 Your new password please.
newpass my_new_password
200 Password changed, thank-you.
quit
200 Bye.
Connection closed by foreign host.

出现上述提示说明服务正常

Part 13 - Installing Squirrelmail
cd /var/www/html
wget squirrelmail-x.x.x.tar.gz
tar zxvf squirrelmail-x.x.x.tar.gz
mv squirrelmail-x.x.x webmail

mkdir /var/sqattachements

chown -R apache:apache /var/sqattachements

cd webmail

chown -R apache:apache data

cd config

./conf.pl

修改smtp认证方式为 login 修改Domain 为服务器IP

在http.conf中添加

<VirtualHost 1.2.3.4:80>
ServerName mail.mydomain.com
ServerAlias mail.*
ServerAdmin postmaster@mydomain.com
DocumentRoot /var/www/html/webmail
</VirtualHost>

然后重启apache
测试
http://www.yourdomain.com/webmail
如果可以正常登录，说明松鼠邮件正确安装
安装插件
cd /var/www/html/webmail/plugins

wget change_pass-2.7-1.4.x.tar.gz

tar zxvf change_pass-2.7-1.4.x.tar.gz
rm -rf change_pass-2.7-1.4.x.tar.gz
cd /var/www/html/webmail/config
./conf.pl
选中新添加的plugin模块

本文出自 “风吹云动” 博客，请务必保留此出处http://coolerfeng.blog.51cto.com/133059/76509

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